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Canada Occupational Health and Safety Regulations — Thermal Stress Procedures (SOR/2026-10, COHSR s. 10.19.3) — Heat Stress Control Measures

SOR/2026-10 amends the Canada Occupational Health and Safety Regulations (COHSR, SOR/86-304) to add a new duty at s. 10.19.3, binding federally regulated employers under Canada Labour Code Part II (rail, air transport, longshoring/ports, interprovincial pipelines/energy, telecom, banks, flour/grain milling -- roughly 52,000 workers, 200+ employers). s. 10.19.3(1) requires the employer, in consultation with the workplace/policy committee or health and safety representative, to develop procedures to reduce the risk of thermal stress (defined at new s. 10.1 as 'all of the adverse health effects experienced by an employee as a result of their exposure to hot or cold working conditions'). s. 10.19.3(2) requires the employer to IMPLEMENT those procedures once an employee is exposed to conditions reaching the ACGIH TLVs/BEIs 'Heat Stress and Strain' WBGTeff screening criteria (heat) or the ACGIH 'Cold Stress' thresholds (cold -- out of scope for this calculator). REGISTERED BUT NOT YET IN FORCE: SOR/2026-10 was registered 2026-01-30 (P.C. 2026-49) and published in Canada Gazette Part II on 2026-02-11, but s. 77(1) provides that it comes into force only on the first anniversary of the day it was registered -- 2027-01-30. The thermal-stress provisions carry no separate in-force date. This engine publishes no WBGTeff number of its own: every threshold is the externally incorporated, ambulatory ACGIH table ('as amended from time to time'), so it delegates to FORMULAS.computeACGIH -- the identical function and tables the acgih_tlv_action_limit engine reads -- rather than transcribing any number, so a single ACGIH revision updates both engines together.

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Governing metric
ACGIH TLVs and BEIs 'Heat Stress and Strain' WBGTeff (°C) Screening Criteria table, by workload and acclimatization tier -- incorporated by reference in COHSR s. 10.19.3(2)(a), not published as a number in the regulation itself
Authority
Employment and Social Development Canada (Labour Program), under the Canada Labour Code Part II
Jurisdiction
Canada Federal
Legal status
Regulation
In force since
2027-01-30 (unverified)
Rule type
Control Overlay
Standard ID
HGC-109

Check a reading against this rule

The drag-to-check calculator needs JavaScript. Every value it can show is a row of the table below, which is computed by the same engine.

Governing formula

No standalone formula is published for this standard; see programmable logic and parameters below.

Control measures

Acclimatized workers

WBGT (°C)Light
180 W
Moderate
300 W
Heavy
415 W
Very heavy
520 W
2431°C limit28°C limit27.5°C limit28°C limit
2531°C limit28°C limit27.5°C limit28°C limit
2631°C limit28°C limit27.5°C limit28°C limit
2731°C limit28°C limit27.5°C limit28°C limit
2831°C limit28°C limit29°C limit28°C limit
2931°C limit29°C limit29°C limit30°C limit
3031°C limit30°C limit30.5°C limit30°C limit
3131°C limit31.5°C limit30.5°C limit30°C limit
3232°C limit31.5°C limit30.5°C limit30°C limit
3332.5°C limit31.5°C limit30.5°C limit30°C limit
3432.5°C limit31.5°C limit30.5°C limit30°C limit
3532.5°C limit31.5°C limit30.5°C limit30°C limit
3632.5°C limit31.5°C limit30.5°C limit30°C limit

Unacclimatized workers

WBGT (°C)Light
180 W
Moderate
300 W
Heavy
415 W
Very heavy
520 W
2428°C limit25°C limit24°C limit24.5°C limit
2528°C limit25°C limit25.5°C limit27°C limit
2628°C limit26°C limit28°C limit27°C limit
2728°C limit27°C limit28°C limit27°C limit
2828°C limit29°C limit28°C limit27°C limit
2929.5°C limit29°C limit28°C limit27°C limit
3030°C limit29°C limit28°C limit27°C limit
3130°C limit29°C limit28°C limit27°C limit
3230°C limit29°C limit28°C limit27°C limit
3330°C limit29°C limit28°C limit27°C limit
3430°C limit29°C limit28°C limit27°C limit
3530°C limit29°C limit28°C limit27°C limit
3630°C limit29°C limit28°C limit27°C limit

Key thresholds

ParameterValue
effectiveDate2027-01-30

Inputs

Required inputs: wbgtC, workload, acclimatization

Optional inputs: none

Sources

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